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61 questions
Biology/Paper 1/Biological Molecules
CAIEO-Level5090-o · Paper 1

Biological Molecules

61 questions· page 1 of 7

Q42025 Oct/Nov·P121MEasy

Globulin is a substance that can be detected by the biuret test.

Which type of substance is globulin?

Options

A   fat
B   oil
C   protein
D   reducing sugar

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Q52025 Oct/Nov·P121MMedium-Easy

Cellulose and glucose are carbohydrates.

Cellulose is a large molecule made from a long chain of smaller glucose molecules.

One cellulose molecule is 0.01 mm0.01\text{ mm} long. One glucose molecule is 0.001 µm0.001\text{ µm} long.

How many glucose molecules are found in this cellulose molecule?

Options

A   1×1021 \times 10^2
B   1×1031 \times 10^3
C   1×1041 \times 10^4
D   1×1051 \times 10^5

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Q62025 Oct/Nov·P121MMedium-Easy

Four test-tubes contain starch solution and amylase. They are placed in water-baths at different temperatures and provided with different pHs, as shown in the table. All other conditions are kept the same.

After 30 minutes, iodine solution is added to each test-tube. The contents of three of the test-tubes turns blue-black.

In which test-tube are the contents yellow-brown?

Options

temperature / C^\circ\text{C}pH
A352.5
B356.9
C752.5
D756.9
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Q52024 May/Jun·P111MEasy

The key shows shapes representing small food molecules.

Large food molecules are made from smaller food molecules.

Which diagram represents part of a glycogen molecule?

Options

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Q52024 May/Jun·P121MEasy

Which type of food molecule has the element nitrogen in its structure?

Options

A   amino acid
B   fatty acid
C   glucose
D   glycerol

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Q62024 May/Jun·P121MEasy

Which test can be used to determine the presence of glucose?

Options

A   Benedict’s test
B   biuret test
C   ethanol emulsion test
D   iodine test

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Q222024 May/Jun·P121MMedium-Easy

The diagram shows an amino acid molecule.

Which part of the amino acid molecule is removed and used to make urea?

Options

A   A
B   B
C   C
D   D

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Q52024 Oct/Nov·P111MMedium-Easy

Which statements are correct?

  1. A molecule of DNA consists of many nucleotides.
  2. A molecule of glycogen consists of many glucose molecules.
  3. A molecule of lipid consists of glycerol and amino acid molecules.

Options

A   1, 2 and 3
B   1 and 2 only
C   1 and 3 only
D   2 and 3 only

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Q52024 Oct/Nov·P121MEasy

Which biological molecule contains the chemical elements carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and phosphorus?

Options

A   DNA
B   cellulose
C   lipid
D   starch

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Q52023 May/Jun·P111MEasy

A student tested a sample of food.

The results are shown.

colour after adding Benedict's solution and heatingcolour after adding biuret reagentcolour after adding iodine solution
redpurpleyellow / brown

Which nutrients were in the food?

Options

A   protein, starch and reducing sugar
B   protein and starch only
C   protein and reducing sugar only
D   starch and reducing sugar only

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