9702/34

Physics 9702/34October/November 2023

Cambridge AS Level · Advanced Practical Skills · worked solutions for every part, with the mark scheme

2
questions
40
marks
120
minutes

Topics Manipulation, Measurement and Observation · Presentation of Data and Observations · Analysis, Conclusions and Evaluation

Q1Manipulation, Measurement and ObservationPresentation of Data and ObservationsAnalysis, Conclusions and EvaluationFree sample

In this experiment, you will investigate an electrical circuit.

(a)

Connect the circuit shown in Fig. 1.1.

● S, T and U are crocodile clips.

Connect one of the resistors labelled with its resistance in the component holder as resistor RR, and record its resistance RR.

RR = ______

● Close the switch.

● Place U on the wire and adjust its position so that the voltmeter indicates as near to zero as possible.

● The distance between S and U is aa and the distance between U and T is bb, as shown in Fig. 1.1.

Measure and record aa and bb.

aa = ______
bb = ______

● Open the switch.

2M
(b)

Change RR and determine aa and bb. Repeat until you have six sets of values of RR, aa and bb.

Record your results in a table. Include values of 1R\frac{1}{R} and ba\frac{b}{a} in your table.

10M
(c)
(i)

Plot a graph of ba\frac{b}{a} on the yy-axis against 1R\frac{1}{R} on the xx-axis.

3M
(ii)

Draw the straight line of best fit.

1M
(iii)

Determine the gradient and yy-intercept of this line.

gradient = ______
y-intercept = ______

2M
(d)

It is suggested that the quantities bb, aa and RR are related by the equation

ba=MR+N\frac{b}{a} = \frac{M}{R} + N

where MM and NN are constants.

Using your answers in (c)(iii), determine the values of MM and NN. Give appropriate units.

MM = ______
NN = ______

2M

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