9702/22

Physics 9702/22October/November 2018

Cambridge AS Level · AS Level Structured Questions · worked solutions for every part, with the mark scheme

8
questions
60
marks
75
minutes

Topics Physical Quantities and Units · Dynamics · Forces, Density and Pressure · Superposition · Electricity · Kinematics · +4 more

Q1Physical Quantities and UnitsKinematicsWork, Energy and PowerDynamicsFree sample

A golfer strikes a ball so that it leaves horizontal ground with a velocity of 6.0 m s16.0\ \text{m s}^{-1} at an angle θ\theta to the horizontal, as illustrated in Fig. 1.1.

The magnitude of the initial vertical component vYv_Y of the velocity is 4.8 m s14.8\ \text{m s}^{-1}.
Assume that air resistance is negligible.

(a)

Show that the magnitude of the initial horizontal component vXv_X of the velocity is 3.6 m s13.6\ \text{m s}^{-1}.

1M
(b)

The ball leaves the ground at time t=0t = 0 and reaches its maximum height at t=0.49 st = 0.49\ \text{s}.

On Fig. 1.2, sketch separate lines to show the variation with time tt, until the ball returns to the ground, of

(i)

the vertical component vYv_Y of the velocity (label this line Y),

2M
(ii)

the horizontal component vXv_X of the velocity (label this line X).

2M
(c)

Calculate the maximum height reached by the ball.

maximum height = ______ m\text{m}

2M
(d)

For the movement of the ball from the ground to its maximum height, determine the ratio

kinetic energy at maximum heightchange in gravitational potential energy\frac{\text{kinetic energy at maximum height}}{\text{change in gravitational potential energy}}

ratio = ______

4M
(e)

In practice, significant air resistance acts on the ball. Explain why the actual time taken for the ball to reach maximum height is less than the time calculated when air resistance is assumed to be negligible.

1M

The rest of this paper

7 more questions
  • Q2Physical Quantities and Units · Forces, Density and Pressure6M
  • Q3Dynamics · Forces, Density and Pressure11M
  • Q4Waves · Superposition7M
  • Q5Superposition5M
  • Q6Electricity · D.C. Circuits9M
  • Q7Electricity4M
  • Q8Particle Physics6M
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