9702/42

Physics 9702/42October/November 2016

Cambridge A-Level · A Level Structured Questions · worked solutions for every part, with the mark scheme

14
questions
100
marks
120
minutes

Topics Magnetic Fields · Medical Physics · Electric Fields · Alternating Currents · Gravitational Fields · Ideal Gases · +6 more

Q1Gravitational FieldsFree sample

Answer all the questions in the spaces provided.

(a)

Define gravitational field strength.

1M
(b)

The nearest star to the Sun is Proxima Centauri.
This star has a mass of 2.5×1029 kg2.5 \times 10^{29}\ \text{kg} and is a distance of 4.0×1013 km4.0 \times 10^{13}\ \text{km} from the Sun.
The Sun has a mass of 2.0×1030 kg2.0 \times 10^{30}\ \text{kg}.

(i)

State why Proxima Centauri may be assumed to be a point mass when viewed from the Sun.

1M
(ii)

Calculate

  1. the gravitational field strength due to Proxima Centauri at a distance of 4.0×1013 km4.0 \times 10^{13}\ \text{km},

field strength = ______ N kg1\text{N kg}^{-1}

  1. the gravitational force of attraction between the Sun and Proxima Centauri.

force = ______ N\text{N}

4M
(c)

Suggest quantitatively why it may be assumed that the Sun is isolated in space from other stars.

2M

The rest of this paper

13 more questions
  • Q2Ideal Gases8M
  • Q3Thermodynamics8M
  • Q4Oscillations8M
  • Q5Medical Physics6M
  • Q6Electric Fields8M
  • Q7Capacitance · Electric Fields8M
  • Q8Electronics5M
  • Q9Magnetic Fields · Alternating Currents7M
  • Q10Magnetic Fields4M
  • Q11Magnetic Fields · Alternating Currents7M
  • Q12Quantum Physics9M
  • Q13Medical Physics6M
  • Q14Nuclear Physics8M
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