9700/22

Biology 9700/22February/March 2022

Cambridge AS Level · AS Level Structured Questions · worked solutions for every part, with the mark scheme

6
questions
60
marks
75
minutes

Topics Cell Membranes and Transport · Transport in Plants · The Mitotic Cell Cycle · Biological Molecules · Enzymes · Infectious Diseases · +5 more

Q1Cell Membranes and TransportTransport in PlantsFree sample
(a)

Table 1.1 shows three of the processes by which substances in solution can move across cell membranes. It also lists five statements that may apply to each of these three processes.

Complete Table 1.1 to show which of the statements apply to each of the three processes shown.

Use a tick (\checkmark) to show that the statement applies or a cross (×\times) to show that the statement does not apply.

Each box must contain a tick or a cross.

The first row has been completed for you.

Table 1.1

statementprocess: active transportprocess: facilitated diffusionprocess: simple diffusion
movement of oxygen into a red blood cell×\times×\times\checkmark
occurs in both animal and plant cells
uses carrier proteins
movement of non-polar molecules between the fatty acid tails of the phospholipid molecules
movement of ions down a concentration gradient
4M
(b)

Fig. 1.1 is a simplified diagram representing a transverse section of part of a young root. The diagram is not to scale.

(i)

On Fig. 1.1 draw a label line and label with the letter C to identify the Casparian strip.

1M
(ii)

Root hairs measure approximately 5 µm5\ \text{µm} in diameter and 500 µm500\ \text{µm} in length.

Explain how this adapts root hairs for the absorption of water.

1M
(iii)

Name the pathway for the movement of water shown by the arrows in Fig. 1.1.

1M
(c)

Water enters the xylem vessels shown in Fig. 1.1.

Explain how water moves up the xylem vessels to the leaves in a continuous column.

3M

The rest of this paper

5 more questions
  • Q2The Mitotic Cell Cycle7M
  • Q3Biological Molecules · Enzymes8M
  • Q4Infectious Diseases · Cell Structure · Immunity11M
  • Q5Transport in Mammals · Gas Exchange12M
  • Q6Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis12M
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