5090/31

Biology 5090/31May/June 2011

Cambridge O-Level · Practical Test · worked solutions for every part, with the mark scheme

3
questions
40
marks
75
minutes

Topics Experimental Contexts · Observations and Measurements · Analysis, Conclusions and Evaluation · Planning Experiments and Investigations · Microscopy and Biological Drawing

Q111MExperimental ContextsObservations and MeasurementsAnalysis, Conclusions and EvaluationFree sample

Do not taste the fruit sections provided.

(a)
(i)

Describe how you would carry out a test for reducing sugars using Benedict's solution and the results you would expect if reducing sugars were present.

3M
(ii)

You are provided with a solution labelled S1.

Carry out the test you have described on a sample of S1 and record what you conclude about the solution.

1M
(iii)

You are provided with some potato tissue covered in polythene.

  • Remove the polythene.
  • Cut the potato tissue into small pieces and place these in a clean test-tube.
  • Add some distilled water and shake the test-tube.

Carry out the test you described in (a)(i) on this mixture.
State your result and conclusion.

result = ______
conclusion = ______

1M
(b)

You are provided with three dishes, each containing a similar piece of potato and a solution.
Each potato strip was cut exactly 5.0 cm5.0\text{ cm} in length before being placed in the solution at least an hour before the start of the examination.

Dish A – contains S1 solution.
Dish B – contains half S1 and half distilled water.
Dish C – contains distilled water.

  • Remove the potato strip from dish A.
  • Blot the strip carefully on a paper towel.
(i)

Accurately measure the longest length of this potato strip and record the length in Table 1.1.

  • Repeat the procedure with the potato strips in dishes B and C and record their lengths in Table 1.1.
(ii)

Calculate the change in length between the initial and your measured length and complete Table 1.1.

Table 1.1

length of potato strip / cm\text{cm}
ABC
initial length5.05.05.0
measured length
change in length
2M
(iii)

Describe and explain the changes in length.

4M

The rest of this paper

2 more questions
  • Q2Experimental Contexts · Observations and Measurements · Analysis, Conclusions and Evaluation · Planning Experiments and Investigations23M
  • Q3Microscopy and Biological Drawing · Experimental Contexts · Observations and Measurements · Analysis, Conclusions and Evaluation6M
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