Chemistry 5070/32 — May/June 2018
Cambridge O-Level · Practical Test · worked solutions for every part, with the mark scheme
Topics Observations and Measurements · Experimental Contexts · Analysis, Conclusions and Evaluation · Qualitative Analysis
P is a mixture of dilute nitric acid, , and dilute sulfuric acid, . You are to determine the concentration of hydrogen ions in P by titrating this solution with aqueous sodium carbonate, Q.
Q is sodium carbonate, .
Put P into the burette.
Pipette a (or ) portion of Q into a flask and titrate with P, using the indicator provided.
Record your results in the table, repeating the titration as many times as you consider necessary to achieve consistent results.
Results
Burette readings
| titration number | 1 | 2 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| final reading / | |||
| initial reading / | |||
| volume of P used / | |||
| best titration results (✓) |
Summary
Tick (✓) the best titration results.
Using the best titration results, the average volume of P required was ______ .
Volume of Q used was ______ .
Q is sodium carbonate.
Using your results from (a), calculate the concentration, in , of hydrogen ions in P.
Give your answer to three significant figures.
concentration of hydrogen ions in P = ______
P is a mixture of dilute nitric acid, , and dilute sulfuric acid, .
The concentration of nitric acid in P is .
Using your answer from (b), calculate the number of moles of hydrogen ions in of P that are due to sulfuric acid.
moles of hydrogen ions in of P due to sulfuric acid = ______
Using your answer from (c), calculate the concentration in , of sulfuric acid in P.
concentration of sulfuric acid in P = ______
P was made by mixing equal volumes of the two dilute acids.
Calculate the concentration, in , of the dilute nitric acid used to make P.
concentration of dilute nitric acid used to make P = ______
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