5070/42

Chemistry 5070/42October/November 2010

Cambridge O-Level · Alternative to Practical · worked solutions for every part, with the mark scheme

10
questions
60
marks
60
minutes

Topics Experimental Contexts · Analysis, Conclusions and Evaluation · Observations and Measurements · Use of Techniques, Apparatus and Materials · Qualitative Analysis · Planning Experiments and Investigations

Q18MUse of Techniques, Apparatus and MaterialsObservations and MeasurementsAnalysis, Conclusions and EvaluationExperimental ContextsQualitative AnalysisFree sample

The apparatus below contains 0.100 mol / dm30.100\text{ mol / dm}^3 sulfuric acid.

(a)
(i)

Name the apparatus.

______

1M
(ii)

What is the volume of 0.100 mol / dm30.100\text{ mol / dm}^3 sulfuric acid?

______ cm3\text{cm}^3

1M
(iii)

Using your answer to (a)(ii), calculate the number of moles of 0.100 mol / dm30.100\text{ mol / dm}^3 sulfuric acid.

______ moles

1M
(b)
(i)

The sulfuric acid was poured into a beaker and 0.12 g0.12\text{ g} of magnesium was added. The magnesium reacted with the sulfuric acid and hydrogen was produced.

How many moles of magnesium were added?
[ArA_r: Mg, 24]

______ moles

1M
(ii)

Write the equation for the reaction between magnesium and sulfuric acid.

______

1M
(iii)

Using your answers to (a)(iii), (b)(i) and (b)(ii), suggest which reagent was in excess, magnesium or sulfuric acid?
Explain your answer.

______

1M
(c)
(i)

Give a positive test for hydrogen gas.

test ______
observation ______

1M
(ii)

Calculate the volume of hydrogen gas produced in this reaction.
[1 mol1\text{ mol} of a gas measured at 25C25\,^\circ\text{C} occupies a volume of 24 dm324\text{ dm}^3.]

______ dm3\text{dm}^3

1M

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