5054/32

Physics 5054/32May/June 2022

Cambridge O-Level · Practical Test · worked solutions for every part, with the mark scheme

4
questions
30
marks
120
minutes

Topics Observations and Measurements · Experimental Contexts · Analysis, Conclusions and Evaluation · Use of Techniques, Apparatus and Materials · Planning Experiments and Investigations

Q15MObservations and MeasurementsExperimental ContextsAnalysis, Conclusions and EvaluationFree sample

In this experiment you will estimate the volume of a thermometer.

You are provided with:

  • a thermometer
  • a ruler.
(a)

Measure and record to the nearest millimetre the length ll of the thermometer, and the width ww of the thermometer at the 50C50^\circ\text{C} mark.

ll = ______ mm\text{mm}
ww = ______ mm\text{mm}

1M
(b)

Calculate the volume VV of the thermometer using the equation:

V=π4lw2V = \frac{\pi}{4}lw^2

where π=3.14\pi = 3.14.

VV = ______ mm3\text{mm}^3

1M
(c)

The volume calculated in (b) is an estimate of the volume of the thermometer.

Explain why:

(i)

the volume calculation is only an estimate

1M
(ii)

the volume calculation is close to the actual volume of the thermometer.

1M
(d)

The thermometer contains a liquid.

Suggest one reason why it is difficult to determine the volume of this liquid.

1M

The rest of this paper

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  • Q4Use of Techniques, Apparatus and Materials · Experimental Contexts · Observations and Measurements · Analysis, Conclusions and Evaluation15M
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