5054/22

Physics 5054/22May/June 2022

Cambridge O-Level · Theory · worked solutions for every part, with the mark scheme

9
questions
75
marks
105
minutes

Topics Forces · Electromagnetic Spectrum · Mass, Weight and Density · Physical Quantities and Measurement · Energy, Work and Power · Thermal Properties of Matter · +13 more

Q18MMass, Weight and DensityPhysical Quantities and MeasurementForcesFree sample

Fig. 1.1 shows a waterskier pulled horizontally across the water surface.

The mass of the waterskier is 60 kg60\text{ kg}. The gravitational field strength gg is 10 N / kg10\text{ N / kg}.

(a)

Calculate the weight of the waterskier.

weight = ______

1M
(b)

Mass and weight have different units.

State two other differences between mass and weight.

2M
(c)

A boat pulls the waterskier to the right with a horizontal force of 50 N50\text{ N}. The waterskier travels at a constant speed.

(i)

Explain, in terms of the horizontal forces acting, why the speed is constant.

2M
(ii)

The horizontal force acting to the right increases from 50 N50\text{ N} to 70 N70\text{ N}. The sizes of any other forces are unchanged.

Calculate the acceleration of the waterskier.

acceleration = ______

3M

The rest of this paper

8 more questions
  • Q2Energy, Work and Power · Thermal Properties of Matter8M
  • Q3Pressure · Kinetic Particle Model of Matter8M
  • Q4Reflection and Refraction of Light · Lenses and Dispersion · Electromagnetic Spectrum7M
  • Q5Electric Circuits · Practical Electricity · Current, Voltage and Resistance8M
  • Q6Simple Magnetism and Magnetic Fields · Magnetic Effect of a Current and the d.c. Motor6M
  • Q7Kinematics · Forces15M
  • Q8General Properties of Waves · Electromagnetic Spectrum15M
  • Q9The Nuclear Atom · Radioactivity15M
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